It's "water hammer". It happens when a valve shuts off suddenly and a flow of water comes to a sudden halt in a pipe. The water pressure wave bounces off the dead end and reverberates back down the pipe like an echo. If the pipework is not well clipped to walls/floors, the pipes start rattling/hammering.I hope you don't mind if I add another heating question ...?
From time to time, a central heating system with a combi-boiler makes a loud juddering sound. It only happens when the heating is on, and at random intervals. If left alone, I think that the noise would continue until neighbours banged on the wall to complain, or some part of the system shook itself to pieces! I discovered that if a hot water tap is run for even a second or two, that stops the vibration.
I can't figure out what causes the noise to start or how the separate hot water system interacts with the heating system to stop it.
Any suggestions? (Apart from the obvious 'Consult heating engineer'!)
I was getting water hammer when taps were opened and closed unless that was done very carefully. The water pressure into the house was stupidly high, enough to blast my coffee mug out of my hand when I tried to rinse it. I half closed the stop cock to reduce the effective pressure and that problem went away completely.It's "water hammer". It happens when a valve shuts off suddenly and a flow of water comes to a sudden halt in a pipe. The water pressure wave bounces off the dead end and reverberates back down the pipe like an echo. If the pipework is not well clipped to walls/floors, the pipes start rattling/hammering.
The solution is to fix the pipework better and/or arrange for the valve to shut off more gently. You can get hammer controlling devices as well, but they are not cheap and have to be carefully located. The reason why opening a tap elsewhere fixes the noise is that it disturbs the reverberating pressure regime.
The central heating circuit on a combi system is isolated from the mains cold and hot water system. I think it would be unlikely that any part of the CH circuit would be the cause of water hammer unless the circulating pump is trying to circulate the CH water into a rapidly closing valve. Circulating pumps usually work at much lower pressures than mains water which usually causes hammer. However, it could be a possibility. One way of testing it would be to see if the hammer still appears even when nobody operates the hot or cold taps in your home.I was getting water hammer when taps were opened and closed unless that was done very carefully. The water pressure into the house was stupidly high, enough to blast my coffee mug out of my hand when I tried to rinse it. I half closed the stop cock to reduce the effective pressure and that problem went away completely.
Aaargh - it has just done it again!
I thought that the central heating system in a combi-bolier is closed off from the hot water system and the same water just circulates round time and time again? If that is true, I don't understand how the hot water system affects it. Opening and closing the cold water tap does NOT stop the vibration.
It is a nuisance when I am in, but it means that I am afraid to leave the heating on when I am out. I don't want to risk a joint failing due to the stress of repeated shaking, and I don't think it is fair to inflict the noise on my neighbours either.
The pipework probably is a bit dodgy but it could be expensive to get at a lot of it. (New ceiling below, tiled floor above, pipes in between!)
I was getting water hammer when taps were opened and closed unless that was done very carefully. The water pressure into the house was stupidly high, enough to blast my coffee mug out of my hand when I tried to rinse it. I half closed the stop cock to reduce the effective pressure and that problem went away completely.
I hope you don't mind if I add another heating question ...?
From time to time, a central heating system with a combi-boiler makes a loud juddering sound. It only happens when the heating is on, and at random intervals. If left alone, I think that the noise would continue until neighbours banged on the wall to complain, or some part of the system shook itself to pieces! I discovered that if a hot water tap is run for even a second or two, that stops the vibration.
I can't figure out what causes the noise to start or how the separate hot water system interacts with the heating system to stop it.
Any suggestions? (Apart from the obvious 'Consult heating engineer'!)