Whip out the BB.
Take a shave off the end of an exposed tube where it protrudes out of the BB shell.
Take the shave to your local metalurgist or University Materials technology dept.
Chrome and Molyblenum - 501
Molybdenum and Manganese - 531
A 27.2mm seatpost probably won't fit in a 501 frame. I think they take a 27.0mm post
531 frames always (I think) use 27.2 seatposts