I'd say it's the weld that has failed, not the frame tube.We were on hols in Koh Chang when it happened. I take a morning ride a few miles to a posh resort and plonk myself on a sunbed for ten minutes or so. When I got back on the bike and started pedaling, that's when it gave way. Luckily nothing hurt but my pride, and no one saw it, and it was the last day of the hols. Left the bike lying there in disgust whilst Mrs Crank was summoned to rescue me in the car. She took ages getting to me as it was quite early. The resort is exclusive for Russians, and by now a few were up and walking past giving the bike strange looks and wondering what happened. Anyways, I'll strip the bike of all its parts and recycle them onto another project. I've got a Raleigh Twenty here that'll be my new travel bike - over engineered and built to last, they knew how to make a sturdy bike back then that's for sure
PS - The break looks clean, no track of failure. With steel you get some warning of imminent failure, but aly is different, and then there's carbon![]()
To me it looks like a generic no name folding bike, of which many are sold in supermarkets, market sellers on Amazon or Ebay, or box shifters on the net. They are the BSO's of the folder world.
Whenever I acquire anything bike-shaped to ride, the first thing I do is make sure the frame is made of steel. I only get ali framed bikes as scrappers to strip for parts, never to ride. The frames always get binned. Single downtube folders are the worst possible structural design, and the folding flange joint is going to be subjected to massive numbers of bending stress cycles every time the tyres go over bumps, or the rider accelerates or brakes. Steel is the only material that can be trusted to survive that sort of loading without fatigue failure. I'm surprised the ali frame lasted as long as it did, TBH. You wouldn't catch me riding an ali frame with only a single tube keeping the two halves of the bike apart.
The difference between steel and aluminium is that steel has an endurance limit, and aluminium doesn't.I know steel can and does fail
Taiwan companies offer a pick & mix of frames & parts like this
Aluminium alloy (no one uses pure Al) is a eutectic - mainly of Al & Cu which has weak grain boundaries that present no resistance to crack propagation, unlike steel - filled with filthy carbon & carbon-iron (perlite) which will give ages of creaking & flexing before the residual section can no longer carry the loads, so you can 'see' key clues, like paint flaking off where the substrate has cracked, or rust stains, where water has got in.
I avoid Al parts wherever possible from the picture there is a dark area (corrosion?) where there may have been a scratch or nick that presented a stress raiser from which the crack grew. Welding = HAZ = local changes in material structure = high risk of crack generation. Presumably the first frame you've snapped. I've lost count...