People tend to overestimate the mileage required for short distance delivery work.
Watching a few YouTube vids by riders confirms most deliveries are a lot less than two miles or even under a mile - customers tend to order from a nearby takeaway.
Average earnings seem to be between £10 and £15 an hour, which equates to between two and three deliveries or about five miles of riding.
Thus an eight hour shift is around 40 miles, which is within the range of a large battery, even if the bike is illegally overpowered.
Another factor is that in the UK most town centres are all but flat, so these guys are not doing many battery sapping climbs.
A reasonably well engineered ebike will easily handle that type of use, so maintenance would be no more than you would expect from a pushbike used in the same way.
Those figures don't tie up with what I've seen. Many shorter journeys are only around £3-£3.50 with longer journeys maybe up to £6-7 especially if a double order which many are. It's not just delivering the order its going back into the town centre to get another order so a 1.5 mile distance is a 3 mile journey approx unless a double order where there are two drops before going back into the town or city centre. From what I've seen about 40 minutes of the hour is travelling time maybe more, with almost no time spent at the delivery end mostly unless in a tower block but often some waiting at the restaurant but even then I've seen many gig economy videos where as soon as they turn up its available to take. I'm sure I've seen 70 and 100 mile distances achieved over one shift and one of the reasons they have upgraded their ebikes is because the range was too limiting on many shop bought ebikes so they had to upgrade. Of course there are so many variables in play here but surely the reason you see so many gig economy riders on these type of ebikes is to increase their range. They have become the default type of ebike purely because they have the necessary range which most standard ebikes do not. It's the right tool for the job basically. However I accept throttles are almost a necessity for the stop/start traffic in urban environments which could be another factor. It should also be pointed out that direct drive hub motors have low torque output. It's pretty much a necessity to have to pedal at times to conquer steeper hills.
However I've seen loads of different ebikes used. I've not seen mid-drives used in the videos I've followed but a wide assortment of ebikes both pre-built and kit but all hub motor based both geared and direct drive hub motors plus a few super fit types who use standard bikes. I'm not very good at remembering youtube channel names I must admit but a few I remember are 'London Eats', 'Atlanta Delivers', 'Gig Hustle' and 'Pompey Bite's'. There are quite a few more I have watched but can't remember the names.
Also there are loads of hilly towns and cities where these riders operate. I've seen some real nasty hills on the videos. In fact I've seen one or two videos where the riders are really annoyed that they have to keep travelling up the same hill as the orders keep coming from the same area. I don't think all towns and cities are flat.
I saw a video where a Bosch based mid-drive ebike was used off-road with a lot of tough climbing and the battery lasted about 40 minutes of riding and I think was 500Wh although it could have been 400Wh possibly but the point is that is an average of about 600W being used on a 400Wh battery certainly not 250W. Yes in normal use they last much, much longer but that is not a 250W ebike. The whole point of a throttle based ebike is you only use the throttle when you need it, you have full control of when the motor is powered at all times. So its easy to be conservative with power.