The Death of The Earth

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XmisterIS

Purveyor of fine nonsense
We all know that in several billion years time, the sun is going to explode and the Earth will be destroyed.

Luckily, I'll probably be dead by then, so it's no biggie.
Anyway, In a slightly maudlin' moment, I thought about what the transition from the Earth being habitable to uninhabitable will be like, and I came up with the following hypothetical scenario. Now, I'm no chemist, biologist of geologist and the last time I did chemistry was at A-Level, and I did it badly even then! (I got a C). But here it is anyway, if there's any chemists/biologists/geologists in the forum, I'd be interested to see what you think of my proposal for the death of the Earth:

Stage 1: The poles melt permanently and the deserts expand out from the equator. The only habitable regions are at the poles.

Stage 2: Even the poles turn to desert (if there's land there) and the last life clings on in super-hot desert conditions at the poles (probably only insects are left).

Stage 3: All rain stops, it's too hot. Life disappears.

Stage 4: The oceans start to evaporate away faster and faster, the Earth becomes swathed in a thick cloud layer, which produces a runaway greenhouse effect.

Stage 5: Eventually, what's left of the oceans boils away, leaving an arid, desert planet with a thick cloud layer.

Stage 6: The oxygen in the atmosphere begins to oxidise anything it touches. The nitrogen combines with the water vapour in the presence of the oxygen and forms concentrated nitric acid.

Stage 7: The Earth is now a bone-dry planet with a dry, corrosive atmosphere composed of carbon dioxide and nitric acid, with nitric acid rain, which evaporates immediately.

So there we have it! What a cheery thought ...
 

Night Train

Maker of Things
What bugs me is the existance of tv programmes that say 'In 5000 billion years time the Sun will expand into a red giant and destroy all life on Earth. What can we do to ensure the survival of Humans?'

In a few million years time we won't be recognisably Human anyway, well no more then we are recognisably similar to our early ancestors.
 

Fiona N

Veteran
The above seems to assume that the main effect will be increased thermal radiation but I imagine that the end-stage nuclear reactions would mean that ionising radiation from the sun would increase at least as significantly. So what life existed might be well on the way out even before the temperatures ramped up.

Also I'm not sure what the effect of very significant increases in atmospheric heating would be on the retention of water in the atmosphere - would the atmosphere dry out as well as the land surface?

Apart from those issues, I'd agree with the overall thrust of the argument. Sounds like a nice place for getting a tan :biggrin:

No idea at what point everything collapses in a maelstrom of gravity as 3BMG suggests.
 

Fnaar

Smutmaster General
Location
Thumberland
I tend to agree more with the 3BM/Dayvo type scenario.... so I'm off to get some doughnuts, while we still have time!
 

soulful dog

Veteran
Location
Glasgow
1: The Sun explodes and within ten minutes Earth is vaporised.

2: Err, that's it.
A lot simpler that way... and no matter what humans try and do, they'll have little chance of surviving that - unless of course everyone's upped and left earth by then.

I tend to agree more with the 3BM/Dayvo type scenario.... so I'm off to get some doughnuts, while we still have time!
Slightly related, loved this photo of the hungry escalator:
http://imgur.com/gallery/MrMr8
 

Andy in Sig

Vice President in Exile
According to the doom sayers on the 24 hr news channels we are long overdue a super volcano e.g. Yellowstone national park or the area near Naples going up and the other thing is the statistical inevitability of another seriously big meteorite strike. I should imagine that the latter is something to devote a lot of technical energy to with a view to coming up with counter measures.
 

zacklaws

Guru
Location
Beverley
Stage 3: All rain stops, it's too hot. Life disappears.

Stage 4: The oceans start to evaporate away faster and faster, the Earth becomes swathed in a thick cloud layer, which produces a runaway greenhouse effect.

Stage 5: Eventually, what's left of the oceans boils away, leaving an arid, desert planet with a thick cloud layer.

I think somewhere around this point, I'd lose the will to live anyway, no water = no beer. And what is life without a beer or two's

A few beer quotes since I mentioned it:-

http://www.tastybrew...mor/quotes.html

In fact I'm off for one or more's now
 
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