Anyone still using 23 C tyres?

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figbat

Slippery scientist
My road bike came with 23c - I have replaced them with 25c but that’s as big as it’ll take. In fact even with 25c tyres it’s a squeeze to get the rear wheel on as the tyre fouls the seat tube when at the very front of the QR dropout.

Luckily it makes no difference on the turbo!
 

FishFright

More wheels than sense
Nope. Grip doesn't work like that. F=MuN where F is the available friction, Mu is the coefficient of friction and N is the downforce. Note that area does not feagture. This is THE most misunderstood fact of traction.

That's why racijng cars et al still run on very narrow tyres .....

Grip is not the same as the coeffincent of friction , it's way more complicated and includes stiction and momentary chemical bonds amongst a soup of other variables.
 
Last edited:
Location
Loch side.
That's why racijng cars et al still run on very narrow tyres .....

Grip is not the same as the coeffincent of friction , it's way more complicated and includes stiction and momentary chemical bonds amongst a soup of other variables.

By definition friction is not the same as the coefficient of friction. The latter is a dimensionless number and the former is expressed in Newton. Stiction is another name for static friction which is just one of the two types of friction.

Throwing jargon into a salad and dressing it up as complicated won't cut it.

I'll say it again. The friction available from a 23mm tyre is exactly the same as that from a 40mm tyre or any other dimension you'd like to come up with.
 

Bristolian

Über Member
Location
Bristol, UK
Can only go up to 25mm on Allez (2008 or 2009), and that's ever so close to rubbing the seat tube. No chance of a mudguard in there!

Have got a more comfortable 32mm on the gravel bike, and still have room for full mudguards.

Mine was manufactured in September 2010 and you're right - no room to get a mudguard between the fork crown and tyre at the front but I can just get my slightly modified SKS Raceblade Pro between the seat stays and rear tyre at the back but no chance of getting it between the seat tube and rear tyre.

One of the reasons I'm looking at a gravel bike is to get wider, more comfortable tyres :okay:
 

andrew_s

Legendary Member
Location
Gloucester
I ditched 23C for 25C about a decade back.

I ditched them in 1995 after pre-PBP test runs/qualifiers. I was after comfort, but came to the view that they were just as fast provided you got a decent model.
I was on 28, as the biggest that would go under dual pivot brakes with mudguards, until I got a disc brake bike, and immediately changed to 35.
 

lazybloke

Ginger biscuits and cheddar
Location
Leafy Surrey
Mine was manufactured in September 2010 and you're right - no room to get a mudguard between the fork crown and tyre at the front but I can just get my slightly modified SKS Raceblade Pro between the seat stays and rear tyre at the back but no chance of getting it between the seat tube and rear tyre.

One of the reasons I'm looking at a gravel bike is to get wider, more comfortable tyres :okay:
Yep, I supplemented my Allez with a Croix de Fer. The geometry is much more comfortable, and the mudguards and wider tyres are good, but the bike is noticeably heavier and significantly slower.
So when feeling sporty it's the Allez. Otherwise it's the CdF.
But the Allez kills me on long distances, so I reckon there's another bike out there for me. Was tempted by a carbon Synapse 700 recently...
 

Jenkins

Legendary Member
Location
Felixstowe
It's not just the tyre size that makes a difference, so does the construction. I've just gone back from 25mm to 23mm on one bike and it's made a whole lot of difference to the ride comfort.

I've been running my PlanetX Pro Carbon on 25.5mm Jack Brown Race tyres which were made for Rivendell by Panaracer and sold through PlanetX for a while and are as below (not my pic)
nsTMlO07GaNW1GBk&_nc_zt=23&_nc_ht=scontent.fltn3-1.jpg

They should have been good with a folding bead and light weight, but were possibly the worst tyres I've used - harsh ride and just didn't seem to provide any cushioning effect against the local crap roads. Don't know if it was caused by a very stiff and short sidewall - couldn't even do a quick thumb test to check the pressure as there was no give - or a harder rubber on the tread.
I swapped them out for a pair of dirt cheap (£7 each when I purchased them a couple of years ago) 23mm Vittoria Zaffiros this morning and went for a quick test ride - what a revelation. No road buzz, smoothed everything out nicely and I found myself going for a longer ride to try out known crap roads to confirm the better ride.
I suspect that a softer and deeper rubber compound on the tread combined with a taller and more compliant sidewall construction has helped with the improved comfort despite the narrower width and 10psi higher pressure.
 
I've got a really nice steel Dawes Imperial that I use for Audaxes. 23Cs are the best fit if I'm going to have a bit of mudguard clearance. It doesn't ride any worse (or better) than it did before people started advising wider tyres, so I haven't seen any reason to stop riding it.

More generally, I have a reasonable stock of various tyres for various bikes. I may buy wider next time I'm shopping, but again, the ones I have aren't going to work any worse than before, so I'll use them up.
 
Location
Loch side.
It's not just the tyre size that makes a difference, so does the construction. I've just gone back from 25mm to 23mm on one bike and it's made a whole lot of difference to the ride comfort.

I've been running my PlanetX Pro Carbon on 25.5mm Jack Brown Race tyres which were made for Rivendell by Panaracer and sold through PlanetX for a while and are as below (not my pic)
View attachment 782562
They should have been good with a folding bead and light weight, but were possibly the worst tyres I've used - harsh ride and just didn't seem to provide any cushioning effect against the local crap roads. Don't know if it was caused by a very stiff and short sidewall - couldn't even do a quick thumb test to check the pressure as there was no give - or a harder rubber on the tread.
I swapped them out for a pair of dirt cheap (£7 each when I purchased them a couple of years ago) 23mm Vittoria Zaffiros this morning and went for a quick test ride - what a revelation. No road buzz, smoothed everything out nicely and I found myself going for a longer ride to try out known crap roads to confirm the better ride.
I suspect that a softer and deeper rubber compound on the tread combined with a taller and more compliant sidewall construction has helped with the improved comfort despite the narrower width and 10psi higher pressure.

You are right in that tyre construction plays a role in feel, but of course it is critical in rolling resistance too, which we can't really feel unless comparing very bad to very good.

Sidewall height cannot be altered unless the width is altered. This is because a tyre is effectively a tube and the wider a tube, the deeper it becomes. Bicycle tyres cannot be made any other way.

Cushioning and rolling resistance (for a given tyre size and ) is a factor of two things - the thickness of the cords inside and the thickness of the combined thread and tube rubber. The thinner the better. Good tyres have 240 threads per inch (TPI) and lesser ones, perhaps 60 TPI. The TPI is a direct reflection on the cord diameter since the cord is wound from side to side and tucked tightly agains the adjacent cord.

Rubber compound affects rolling resistance and grip, but that's overshadowed by thickness. Thick tyres feel dull and provide dull, squishy acoustic feedback whereas thin tyres have more of a whine to the sound.
 
'23' on my old Ribble 'work-bike', that's the blue frames, that they sold as Winter/Training/Audax' frames, despite clearance for only '23' wih mudguards
My Dyna-Tech 755Ti (still hanging in the garage) took '20' & was a predictable/comfortable ride on those
You’ve prompted me to take the ‘blue Ribble’ out of the shed, pump up the tyres, ‘diesel’ the chain, & go to work on it one day this week
(I finish at 20:00, so lights not required)

It’s got a fairly dire saddle on it, at the moment, as the ‘Flite’ (90s original) went onto the CGR that replaced it, & is now on my ‘Spa’
 

steverob

Guru
Location
Buckinghamshire
One of the reasons I'm looking at a gravel bike is to get wider, more comfortable tyres :okay:
You don't need a gravel bike for this. Any road bike from the last 2-3 years that markets itself as an endurance bike (e.g. Canyon Endurace, Giant Defy, Specialized Roubaix, etc.) will have clearances for at least 36mm nowadays and will probably come with 30-32mm tyres on the stock wheels by default.
 
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