As far as I can tell, everything is installed correctly, but it could also be that the cables are new (installed about two months ago) but it's not possible to ride 30 miles or more without having to wind out the rear barrel adjuster a few turns. The screw securing the cable to the derailleur is tight, and there is no fraying at the tiagra shifter end. I have fitted jagwire pro-racer cables to my 2nd bike and those have been remarkably stable, so maybe I should upgrade the cables to those, and shimano cables are on my 3rd with no real problems there also.