And of course the Tornado, before being christened as such, was known as the MRCA (Multi-Role Combat Aircraft).
Early Typhoons were Eurofighter, EFA, EOP and a few other things (I was 16 and working at BAE at the time the prototypes and EFA were being built. Not on them because they were special constructions built elsewhere. I did live on top of the hill over the aerodrome and thee bus went along the road on top of a ridge overlooking the
Ribble valley. So we could ride the bus on some days and get an airshow of what the prototypes could do. They used to do test runs where they dropped down below the ridgeline so low we could not see them then suddenly there was this jet going straight up like a rocket. They were seriously manoevreable and those were the prototypes I think with a different wing design. I think the actual EFA (Eurofighter / Typhoon first build I think) was also flown there and also impreessive.
We used to read about the S curve against what was out there at the time. One end certain survival in a dog fight, the other end certain destruction. That was against the most up to date opponent, namely Russian plane. It showed where the EFA was but also the other fighters in those days. EFA was almost at the survive end of the S curve only beaten by the stealth fighter because the stealth capabilities of it meant they were less likely to be detected and something to do with missile lock too. I think the EFA was actually better when in a dogfight though. All the others including the French offshoot of the EFA IIIRC were some way back. Now the stealth is in with the better manoevreeabilty too with the latest IIIRC 5Th generation fighters.
It really is interesting stuff these planes.