Good morning,
If you are buying new then to be an EAPC a ebike must
- Be fitted with pedals that can pedal it, i.e not hidden away so that it practice they can never be used.
- The continuous rated power ofelectric motor must not exceed 250 W.
- If you are trying to nitpick then continousis not defined,
- Does it mean a surge for say 0.1 seconds which seems reasonable to me as this is something that on a cheap nd cheerfull ebike cant avoid?
- Or does it mean a surge for say 5 seconds, 10 seconds or even more? This seems to be an interpretation that produces a much nicer to ride ebike.
- Motor must cut off when the cycle reaches 15.5 m/h.
Again the legal position is quite simple, all ebikes are by default motor bikes or mopeds requiring tax, type/individual approval, an MOT after a while and the rider to have a licence and insurance.
If the certain criteria are met then the motorcycle/moped become an Electically Assisted Pedal Cycle and all the tax, licence, insurance etc requirements dissapper. The moment that one of the critera cease to be met then the ebike simply drops out of the EPAC exemptions and becomes motorbike.
An ebike that doesn't meet the EAPC criteria not an
illegal ebike it is simple a motorbike/moped.
If you are riding a non EPAC ebike then the insurance issue becomes the same as with a car etc. If the public are being invited onto the land then for the purposes requiring insurance then that land is regarded as public. A great example is a church car park, if a service is being run and a sign says "All Invited" then the vicar needs insurance when drinving a car in the car park. If that car park later has a sign saying "no public allowed" then the vicar no longer needs insurance, until the next service with the "All Invited" sign.
For some reason, riding non EPAC ebikes under EPAC exemptions has become socially acceptable by many who would actively criticise driving a car or "real" motor cylce with insurance etc.
Like all things involving the law there will be someone, sometime comming along with a work around but the intention of the law is quite clear. I get that
1kw ebike would be much better for my commute, but it is no different from saying I want to ride a 125cc motor bike without a licene etc.
Bye
Ian